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Excavation

Grading & Drainage Prep
in Austin & Central Texas

Finish grade, swales and corrective regrades · Elevation-checked to plan

Finish grading sets the final slopes that carry water away from your foundation. We do finish grade, swales and corrective regrades on residential and small commercial lots in Austin and Central Texas, typically $2,500–$8,000 per lot (to $12,000+ with rock) in one to three days. We shoot elevations to check the fall before we leave.

Water moves where grade tells it to. If the grade is wrong, water finds the foundation, the slab or the neighbor's lot. We finish grade to your plan and check it with elevation shots before we leave.

DRAINAGE PLAN — SITE FLOW (ILLUSTRATION) STRUCTURE FOOTPRINT 5% 5% SWALE / SHEET FLOW RTK GRID SHOT POINTS ✗ WRONG: water pools at foundation no fall = water at the slab ✓ RIGHT: water routes to swale elevation shots confirm the fall
$2,500–$8,000
Typical project range, per lot
1–3 days
Standard timeline
6 in / 10 ft
Fall away from the foundation on soil (5%)
2%
Minimum slope on impervious surfaces near the building

What does grading and drainage prep include?
Three jobs. Water goes where the plan says.

Finish Grade to Engineered Plan

We grade to the drainage plan, not to "looks flat." Every finished surface gets slope direction and percentage matched to what the civil engineer or architect specified. If there's no plan, we grade to the IRC R401.3 minimums and note what we built.

What drives cost up: complex multi-direction drainage plans, sites with multiple drainage zones, projects requiring formal engineer sign-off on as-built grades.

Swales + Surface Flow

Swales collect and route water off the lot. We form them to the plan dimensions, verify they drain continuously with no low spots that would allow ponding, and check them against adjacent grades so they actually connect to the downstream system.

What drives cost up: long swale runs, swales that cross other improvements or utilities, sites where swale depth is constrained by existing features.

Corrective Regrades

When existing grade has settled, was built wrong, or doesn't match what the drainage plan calls for, we regrade it. This is common on lots that have been through multiple contractors, infill sites with legacy fill that has shifted, or older pads that need adjustment before a new structure goes in.

What drives cost up: significant existing improvements limiting access, tied-in concrete that constrains where grade can go, sites requiring cut to reach target elevation. Priced with finish grade below.

Catch basins, channel drains and piped drainage are outside this scope. We grade so water reaches them and coordinate with the contractor who installs them. Rule source: International Residential Code, section R401.3. Check which edition your city has adopted. Last reviewed: September 2026.

Why does grading fail a drainage review?
Three common reasons.

Grading problems usually trace back to the same few causes, and none of them are exotic. They're execution problems that happen when grading is treated as an afterthought instead of something that gets measured.

FAIL 01

Grade checked by eye, not instrument. "It looks right" doesn't hold up against an inspector with a level. A list of elevation shots gives you something to point to if a slope is questioned.

FAIL 02

Slope direction wrong at the foundation. The most common failure: positive drainage toward the structure instead of away. Usually happens when a contractor grades "level" instead of grading to a plan.

FAIL 03

Swale has a low spot that ponds. A swale that doesn't drain continuously creates a standing water point. East of the Balcones Fault, Blackland Prairie clay makes this worse. Water that ponds at the edge of the lot ends up at the foundation.

GRADE OUTCOMES (ILLUSTRATION) ✗ WRONG HOUSE POOL water toward foundation fails review ✓ RIGHT HOUSE water to swale drains away ✗ SWALE WITH LOW SPOT — PONDING POND CORRECT — continuous fall, no low spots checked with elevation shots
Elevation Check

Grade Measured.
Not Assumed.

Elevations are checked from the RTK drone surface model (optional scan, $500–$1,500 per scan), not a verbal "looks good." You have the data. Your GC has the data. Your inspector can check it. This is elevation verification, not a sealed survey.

10–20ft
Typical shot spacing
Drone scan
Optional surface model
Swales
Shot along their full length
Add-on
Elevation data comes with the optional scan

Why does the elevation check matter?
The drainage review is the finish line.

For an infill builder in Austin, a failed drainage review can hold up a permit and push the build schedule. The city's reviewer has a level and a plan set. You need to have graded to that plan set.

The optional scan closes that gap. We grade to plan, check the elevations against the drone surface model and send you the data. If a reviewer questions a slope, you have the data. If a GC questions a swale elevation, you have the grid. Our drone scans measure surfaces, quantities and grades. They are not a boundary survey or a sealed survey by a licensed surveyor, and a drone cannot see below the ground surface.

  • Grade checked against plan dimensions, not by eye
  • Swale elevations shot to confirm continuous fall and no ponding points
  • Elevation data delivered before we leave the site
  • Pairs with site prep and pad prep, so the final grade pass rides on the same mobilization

How does a grading job run?
From rough grade to final check.

01

Plan Review + Scope Confirmation

We review the drainage plan or grading plan before mobilizing. Target elevations, slope directions, swale dimensions, and drainage structure locations are all confirmed against what's on the ground before the first blade pass. If there's no plan, we document what we're grading to and confirm with you before we start.

02

Existing Grade Assessment

With the optional drone scan, we map the existing grade before touching it. This gives us a baseline: where the high and low spots are, how much material needs to move, and whether existing conditions are close to plan or well off.

Pre-grade drone scan on request
03

Rough Grade + Swale Formation

We move material to get close to target elevation and form the primary drainage features — swales, berms, and transitions between grade zones. This is the bulk of the earthwork. We work from high points toward drainage outlets so water has a continuous path.

04

Final Grade Pass

Final pass refines slope percentages, eliminates any low spots or flat spots in drainage paths, and brings the surface to finish tolerance. At this stage we're checking slope with every pass — not eyeballing it at the end.

05

Elevation Check

Before we leave, every finished drainage surface is checked against the plan. With the optional drone scan, the surface model confirms continuous fall along the full length of each swale. Slopes adjacent to the structure are verified against the plan. We find problems before your inspector does.

Elevation grid delivered same day — before we leave the site
06

Hand-Off

You get the elevation list and before-and-after photos. If your plan includes catch basins, channel drains or piped drainage, the contractor who installs them starts from a surface that has already been checked. Grade first, structures after, so everything ties in cleanly.

What does grading and drainage prep cost?
$2,500–$8,000 per lot

Grading is usually the final phase of a site prep or excavation project. These ranges apply when grading is scoped on its own, most often on sites where earlier work is done and the final grade pass is what remains. Rock, access and how much material has to move set where in the range a lot lands.

Scope Lot Size Timeline Price Range Notes
Finish Grade to Plan Residential lot 1–2 days $2,500–$8,000 per lot Finish grade to plan, swale checks, elevation list delivered. To $12,000+ with rock.
Swales + Surface Drainage Grading Per lot Half day to 1 day per swale run $2,500–$8,000 per lot Swales formed and checked for continuous fall, tied to the downstream outlet
Corrective Regrade Residential lot 1–3 days $2,500–$8,000 per lot Existing grade corrected to plan: legacy fill, settled pads, wrong slope direction
Grading with Pad Prep Residential or small commercial lot See site prep $12,000–$22,000 per lot Cut/fill, compaction and final drainage grade in one mobilization. To $30,000 with rock and engineered fill.

Prices reviewed: September 2026. Ranges for Austin and Central Texas; your site walk sets the final number. See all pricing or use the excavation calculator.

Bundling note: If we are already on site for pad prep, foundation excavation or pool shell work, the final grade pass rides on the same mobilization (typically $725 per job). A standalone call-back pays for a second one. The usual reason grading is its own project is that a previous contractor left grade work incomplete or wrong.

Who is this for?
Anyone who has to pass a drainage review.

Infill Developers — Primary

Your Schedule Doesn't Have Room
For a Failed Drainage Review.

On an infill lot, a re-grade and re-inspection lands on a schedule that was already tight. What helps is a grading contractor who hands over data your reviewer can check against the approved plan.

Clear Ground grades to your civil engineer's plan, checks it, and with the optional drone scan sends you the elevation data before we leave the site. If the inspector questions a slope percentage, you have the data.

  • Grade checked against the approved drainage plan, not by eye
  • Optional: drone scan and 3D surface model, $500–$1,500 per scan
  • Swales checked along their full length to confirm continuous fall
  • Protected tree root zones flagged before we start
  • Usually bundled with clearing and pad prep in one mobilization

Grading and drainage questions

Can you grade without a drainage plan?
Yes. Without a plan we grade to IRC R401.3: at least 6 in. of fall in the first 10 ft away from the foundation (5%) on soil, and 2% on impervious surfaces near the building. We note what we built. Whether your project needs a drainage plan is set by your city and your engineer, so check with them before you apply for a permit. We build to a plan; we don't design one.
How much does grading and drainage prep cost?
Finish grading runs $2,500–$8,000 per lot (to $12,000+ with rock) and swale and drainage grading runs $2,500–$8,000 per lot. A site walk sets the final number. Rock, access and how much material has to move are what push a lot up or down the range.
What does the elevation check look like?
Elevations are checked from the RTK drone surface model, an optional scan at $500–$1,500 per scan, typically on a 10–20 ft spacing depending on the site. You get a point file or spreadsheet with X, Y and Z for each point, and your engineer or inspector can compare it to the design plan. It is elevation verification, not a sealed survey. Our drone scans measure surfaces, quantities and grades. They are not a boundary survey or a sealed survey by a licensed surveyor, and a drone cannot see below the ground surface.
Do you install French drains or underground drainage?
Not as part of grading. French drain trenching is on our trenching page. Catch basins, channel drains and piped systems are outside this service; we grade so water reaches them and coordinate with the contractor who installs them.
What if the previous contractor graded it wrong?
We handle corrective regrades. We shoot the existing grade, find what is off relative to the plan and correct it. This is common where a framing or concrete crew moved material, or where the original grading was done by eye. We take before-and-after elevation shots so you have a record of what changed.
Is grading a separate line item or part of other work?
Usually part of other work. When we are already on site for site prep or excavation, the final grade pass is the last thing we do before we leave, which avoids a second mobilization charge. Standalone grading is mostly correction work where a different contractor did the earlier phases.
How does Blackland Prairie clay affect grading?
East of the Balcones Fault, Blackland Prairie clay swells when wet and shrinks when dry, so a grade that was right at installation can change over the first few seasons. The best protection is a properly compacted subgrade (see our site prep scope) and surface drainage that keeps water from soaking the clay near the foundation. We set final grades with that movement in mind.

Ready to Grade.
Measured. Handed Off.

Tell us what you've got and we'll quote from your plan. The site walk sets the final number.

Austin & Central Texas · Mon–Sat, 7 a.m.–7 p.m. Central
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