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Excavation

Site Prep & Pad Prep
in Austin & Central Texas

Residential & Light Commercial · Cut/fill, rough grading to spec, compaction

Site prep turns a cleared lot into a building pad: cut and fill, rough grading to spec, subgrade compaction and final grade. We do it for builders, developers and owners in Austin and Central Texas, typically $12,000–$22,000 per lot (to $30,000 with rock and engineered fill), over about two to five days.

A build-ready pad isn't just flat ground. It's cut to elevation, compacted to spec and checked before anyone pours concrete. We do the grading and the compaction, and we hand off elevation shots and photos your GC can use.

PAD PREP — CROSS SECTION (ILLUSTRATION) EXISTING GRADE CUT FILL FINISH GRADE COMPACTED SUBGRADE PER GEOTECH SPEC NATIVE SOIL / LIMESTONE RTK 6 IN / 10 FT LOT WIDTH — 0.25 to 1 ACRE CUT/FILL CUT ZONE FILL ZONE FINISH GRADE
$12,000–$22,000
Typical project range, per lot
2–5 days
Standard pad timeline
6 in / 10 ft
Fall away from the building on soil (IRC R401.3)
Lifts
Fill placed and compacted lift by lift

What does site prep and pad prep include?
Four jobs, all checked before we leave.

Cut / Fill + Rough Grading to Spec

Rough grading to spec means cutting and filling a cleared lot to your engineered grading plan before the finish pass. Cuts go to spoil or stockpile. Fill areas get brought up in lifts and compacted, not just dumped and graded flat. Rough grading on its own runs $2,500–$8,000 per lot (to $12,000+ with rock), and it is usually bundled with lot clearing in one mobilization.

What drives cost up: significant elevation change across the lot, rock at grade depth requiring hammering, large spoil volume requiring off-site haul, and how much grade change runs across the lot.

Subgrade Compaction

Graded flat doesn't mean structurally sound. We compact subgrade to the geotechnical spec. If a soils report calls for a specific number, we work to it. Without a report we default to 95% Standard Proctor unless your GC or engineer says otherwise.

What drives cost up: expansive clay subgrade requiring moisture conditioning, deep loose fill areas, engineered fill spec with compaction testing requirements. Adds $500–$2,000 to base scope.

Drainage Slope + Final Grade

A pad that doesn't drain is a foundation problem waiting to happen. Final grade is set to move water away from the building. IRC R401.3 calls for a fall of 6 in. in the first 10 ft (5%) on soil and 2% on impervious surfaces near the building. We grade to the drainage plan, not just to "level."

What drives cost up: complex drainage plans with multiple directions, sites with existing utilities constraining flow paths, tight tolerances on elevation-sensitive builds. Final grade typically included.

Elevation Check

Elevations are checked from the RTK drone surface model (optional scan, $500–$1,500 per scan). Your GC, engineer or inspector then has something to check besides our word. This is elevation verification, not a sealed survey.

What drives cost up: projects requiring formal as-built submittals, engineered fill certification, permit-required documentation. Standard elevation shots are included in most quotes.
TYPICAL SUBGRADE PROFILE (ILLUSTRATION) TOPSOIL / LOAM depth varies EXPANSIVE CLAY moisture-sensitive SWELL CALICHE / HARDPAN depth varies LIMESTONE shallow west of the Balcones Fault TARGET PAD

What is under a Central Texas pad?
Clay east of the fault, limestone west.

West of the Balcones Fault, Edwards and Glen Rose limestone sits near the surface. East of it, the ground is Austin Chalk and Blackland Prairie clay. The clay moves: it swells when wet and shrinks when dry. A pad built without proper cut depth, moisture conditioning and compaction can cause foundation problems, sometimes within the first year.

The two sides dig differently and price differently. Rock changes the scope. Clay changes the compaction plan. We sort out which one you have during the site walk.

Watch for 1

Expansive clay at subgrade depth requires moisture conditioning before compaction — not just grading over. We look for it during the site walk and address it before pour day.

Watch for 2

Rock at cut depth changes the scope. When limestone is in the profile, we bring an excavator with a hydraulic hammer so you don't wait for a second mobilization. Rock runs $35–$90 per cubic yard.

Watch for 3

Fill material quality matters. If fill is required, we use engineered fill — not spoil from somewhere else on the lot that might include organics or debris.

How does a pad get built?
From raw lot to build-ready pad.

01

Quote + Plan Review

We quote from your site plan or grading plan — not a rough description. Pad dimensions, target elevation, drainage direction, and cut/fill volumes all come from the drawing. If there's no plan yet, we quote a range and firm it up when drawings are finalized.

02

Site Assessment + Utility Locate

We walk the lot before any machine shows up. Existing grade is shot, access is confirmed, and the 811 locate is requested at least 2 business days (48 hours, excluding weekends and holidays) before we dig, as Texas law requires. If the site has been previously graded or filled, we identify any problem areas before the scope is locked.

811 called before every dig
03

Rough Cut / Fill

We make the big moves first — cutting high spots to target elevation, bringing low spots up with engineered fill in compacted lifts. Rock that needs breaking gets broken here. Spoil gets staged or hauled depending on what's on-site and what the plan calls for.

04

Subgrade Compaction

Compaction happens in lifts — not all at once. Each lift is compacted before the next goes down. We work to the geotechnical spec; if there's no soils report, we default to 95% Standard Proctor unless your GC or engineer specifies otherwise.

Compaction notes per lift available on request
05

Final Grade + Drainage Slope

Final pass brings the pad to finish elevation and sets drainage slope. We follow IRC R401.3, a fall of 6 in. in the first 10 ft (5%) on soil, or steeper if the drainage plan calls for it. We're grading to move water, not just to pass a visual check.

06

Elevation Check + Handoff

Before we pack up, we photograph the finished pad. Elevations are checked from the RTK drone surface model (optional scan). Your GC gets a clean handoff.

Drone scan and surface model are an optional add-on

What does site prep cost?
$12,000–$22,000 per lot

Pricing depends on lot size, existing grade, cut/fill volume and rock depth. Lots near the low end are flat with no rock. Rock and engineered fill can push a job to $30,000 with rock and engineered fill.

Scope Unit Timeline Price Range What's Included
Pad Prep (site prep) Per lot 2–5 days $12,000–$22,000 per lot Cut/fill, compaction and drainage grade. Elevation check from an optional drone scan. Can run to $30,000 with rock and engineered fill.
Rough Grading to Spec (alone) Per lot 1–3 days $2,500–$8,000 per lot Cut and fill to the engineered grading plan. To $12,000+ with rock.
Rock Encounter Per cubic yard +1–3 days $35–$90 per cubic yard Rippable caliche $35–$45 per cubic yard; hard rock hammered $65–$90 per cubic yard. Hammer work can be billed by the hour when volume can't be known.
Spoil Haul (off-site) Per load Concurrent $350–$650 / load Typically 6–14 loads depending on cut volume
Engineered Fill Supply Per cubic yard As needed $28–$45 / cu yd Delivered, placed and compacted in lifts

Prices reviewed: September 2026. Ranges for Austin and Central Texas; your site walk sets the final number. See all pricing or use the excavation calculator.

Slope rule: International Residential Code, section R401.3; check the edition your city has adopted. Texas requires a call to 811 at least 2 business days before digging. Last reviewed: September 2026.

What moves the number: The biggest variable in pad prep is what's under the surface. Rock, expansive clay and buried debris all change the scope. We look for them on the site walk, before we give a firm number. If conditions change after we start, we tell you right away and update the scope before we continue.

Who is site prep for?
Builders, developers and owner-builders.

Infill Developers + Builders

Your GC Needs a Pad,
Not a Problem.

You're working tight lots, existing neighbors and a tight schedule. We come in after demo, grade to your engineer's plan and hand off with photos and, if you add the drone scan, elevation data your GC can use. One mobilization, one clear handoff.

  • Cut/fill scoped from your site plan — no interpretation errors
  • Compaction to the geotechnical spec
  • Optional: drone scan and 3D surface model, $500–$1,500 per scan
  • Rock encounter handled same mobilization — no second trip
  • Debris and spoil hauled, not left for your framing crew to navigate
See the Infill Developer page →
General Contractors + Owner-Builders

One Sub Who Doesn't
Create More Work.

Most GCs have a grading sub they've used for years. When that relationship breaks down, or the job needs tighter control, Clear Ground brings compaction by lift and an elevation check on the finished pad from an optional drone surface model.

  • Available for standalone pad prep or as part of a clearing + excavation package
  • Site walk completed before mobilization
  • Work to engineered or permit-ready plans
  • Drainage slope set to plan, not eyeballed
  • Elevation check included. It is not a sealed survey, so order one if your permit requires it
Get a site prep quote →

Site prep questions

How much does site prep and pad prep cost?
Pad prep runs $12,000–$22,000 per lot (to $30,000 with rock and engineered fill). Rough grading alone runs $2,500–$8,000 per lot (to $12,000+ with rock). A site walk sets the final number.
Do I need a grading plan before you can quote?
No. If you have site plans we quote from them because it is more accurate. If you are still planning, we give a range from lot size and approximate cut and fill, and firm it up once drawings exist. Whether your project needs a stamped grading or drainage plan is set by your city and your engineer, so check with them.
What if you hit rock during the cut?
We look for likely rock on the site walk. If limestone or caliche is expected we build it into the quote and bring an excavator with a hydraulic hammer. Rippable rock runs $35–$45 per cubic yard and hard rock hammered runs $65–$90 per cubic yard. If rock shows up deeper than expected, we update the scope right away.
What is the elevation check?
Elevations are checked from the RTK drone surface model, an optional scan at $500–$1,500 per scan. You get the data so you can confirm the pad matches the plan. It is elevation verification, not a sealed survey. Our drone scans measure surfaces, quantities and grades. They are not a boundary survey or a sealed survey by a licensed surveyor, and a drone cannot see below the ground surface.
Do you handle soils testing and compaction reports?
We compact in lifts to the spec you give us and keep notes per lift. If your permit or lender needs formal compaction testing, a licensed geotechnical firm does that and your GC or engineer coordinates it. We work around their testing schedule.
Can you do site prep after demolition or clearing?
Yes. Once a structure is down and debris is hauled, we can start pad prep right away, and we can run the whole sequence of demo, haul-off, clearing and site prep in one mobilization when the project fits.
What is the difference between site prep and grading?
Grading gets the ground to an elevation. Site prep is broader: rough grading to spec, subgrade preparation, compaction, final drainage grade and the elevation check. A finished pad from us is graded, compacted, sloped to drain and checked. We build to your engineer's drainage plan; we don't design it.
What slope does a pad need away from the building?
IRC R401.3 calls for a fall of at least 6 in. in the first 10 ft (5%) away from the foundation on soil, and 2% on impervious surfaces near the building. Your city may have adopted a different edition of the code, so check with the building department.

Build-Ready.
Checked. Handed Off.

Describe the project and we'll quote from your plans. The site walk sets the final number.

Austin & Central Texas · Mon–Sat, 7 a.m.–7 p.m. Central
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